Sporting Titans: A Look at Major International Sports
Hosting major international sports like the Olympic Games or FIFA World Cup is a big deal for any country. It gives them a global spotlight and an injection of tourism dollars. It also provides a chance to rebuild or develop infrastructure.
These events can also be beneficial for the host city in terms of technology transfer. They also help to create high-paying jobs.
Track-and-field athletics
The oldest of the major international sports, track and field contests are based on running, jumping and throwing skills. In most nations, both men and women compete in the quadrennial Olympic Games and official World Championships. Athletes’ performances are timed or measured at virtually all track and field competitions; these statistics can be used to determine winners and to compare athletes’ abilities over time (i.e., records). National governing bodies control their own lists of national and regional records, continental associations organize their own lists, and the IAAF ratifies world records.
During a track-and-field meet, dozens of different events may take place, including sprints — running races over short distances — middle-distance and long-distance running, hurdles, and a variety of jumping contests. Most track-and-field events are held outdoors, with a running track surrounding a field for the throwing and jumping events. Runners usually use starting blocks, metal apparatuses that help them explode into action at the sound of the starter’s signal.
Soccer
The sport of soccer, also known as football around the world, is a team sport in which players attempt to control and move a ball toward their opponent’s goal. Each team consists of 11 players. During a game, only one player on each side, the goalkeeper, is allowed to touch the ball with his or her hands and arms. The other players must kick the ball.
Soccer is a global sport, with millions of people playing the game at different levels from grassroots to professional. The sport has grown in popularity in North America, where it is now one of the most popular sports. In the United States, there are several governing bodies that regulate the sport, including The National Collegiate Athletic Association for colleges and the National Federation of State High School associations for schools.
Hosting a major international sporting event has significant economic benefits for the host nation or city. Besides the revenue from ticket sales and television rights, host nations usually see a boost in tourism as a result of the event.
Tennis
Tennis is a racket sport in which two players compete against each other on a rectangular court with a net across the middle. Each player uses a stringed racket to hit a hollow rubber ball covered with felt over the net and into the opponent’s court. Players can play in singles (one-on-one) or doubles (two against one). The game may be played on grass, clay, hard surfaces, and carpet.
Each match consists of best-of-five or three sets. The winner of a set wins the match. The game starts with a serve and continues until one player wins the point. A point is won by scoring four clear points. If the score reaches 40-40, it is called deuce.
The 2023 Wimbledon championships had a global audience of over 5 billion, making it the most-watched event in history. This is a result of the combination of ready-made venues, sports destinations that want to promote their sport, and international federations looking for commercial revenue.
Swimming
Swimming is a sport that involves moving through water using strokes to generate speed. It can be performed in competitions or for recreation, with participants aiming to improve their personal bests or beat their competitors in events. Competitive swimmers train at high intensities for extended periods of time, using different training techniques to maximize their speeds. They typically go through a cycle of over-loading their bodies with work and decreasing the workload closer to the date of competition. Find out more by visiting 해외스포츠중계.
Swimming is regulated by international sports organizations, such as the Federation Internationale de Natation Amateur (FINA) and its predecessor, the Fédération internationale des Sociétés d’Education Physique et de la Sports Aquatiques. The most prestigious swimming contest is the Olympics, which are held every four years. Athletic clubs, high schools and colleges often hold swimming meets. Swimmers compete in large pools marked with numbered swimming lanes. Prior to each event, the clerk of course gathers swimmers in a bullpen and organizes (“seeds”) them into heats based on their times.